Oncidium Sw.
First published in Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 239 (1800), nom. cons.
This genus is accepted
The native range of this genus is Tropical & Subtropical America.
Distribution
Native to:
Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Florida, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Leeward Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Windward Is.
Synonyms
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Anachaste Lindl. in Stevens's Auction Cat. 1853(19-20 May): n.° 22 (1853)
- Chamaeleorchis Senghas & Lückel in F.R.R.Schlechter, Orchideen Beschreib. Kult. Zücht., ed. 3, I/C(33-36): 2305 (1997)
- Cochlioda Lindl. in Fol. Orchid. 4: 1 (1853)
- Collare-stuartense Senghas & Bockemühl in J. Orchideenfr. 4: 73 (1997)
- Heteranthocidium Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz in Polish Bot. J. 51: 54 (2006)
- Matalbatzia Archila in Revista Guatemalensis 2(3): 34 (1999 publ. 2012), the word "Type" or equivalent not used.
- Mexicoa Garay in Bradea 1: 423 (1974)
- Miltoniastrum (Rchb.f.) Lindl. in Veg. Kingd., ed. 3: 183c (1853)
- Miltonioides Brieger & Lückel in Orchidee (Hamburg) 34: 130 (1983)
- Odontoglossum Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 350 (1816)
- Petalocentrum Schltr. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 144 (1918)
- Roezliella Schltr. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 146 (1918)
- Sigmatostalix Rchb.f. in Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 10: 769 (1852)
- Solenidiopsis Senghas in Orchidee (Hamburg) 37: 274 (1986)
- Symphyglossum Schltr. in Orchis 13: 8 (1919), nom. cons.
- Xeilyathum Raf. in Fl. Tellur. 2: 62 (1837)
Accepted Species
- Oncidium abortivoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium abortivum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium abruptum Linden & Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.
- Oncidium acinaceum Lindl.
- Oncidium × acuminatissimum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium adamsii (Dodson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium adelaidae Königer
- Oncidium × adrianae (L.Linden) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium alberti (P.Ortiz) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium alexandrae (Bateman) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium alvarezii (P.Ortiz) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium amazonicum (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium × andersonianum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium anguloi P.Ortiz
- Oncidium ansiferum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium anthocrene Rchb.f.
- Oncidium antioquiense Kraenzl.
- Oncidium arangoi (Königer) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium aristuliferum (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium armatum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium aspidorhinum (F.Lehm.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium auriculatoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium auriculatum (Rolfe) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium × baronii J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium baueri Lindl.
- Oncidium befortianum Königer
- Oncidium blandum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium boothianum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium bracteatum Warsz. & Rchb.f.
- Oncidium × brandtii (Kraenzl. & Wittm.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium brevilabrum Rolfe
- Oncidium bryocladium Schltr.
- Oncidium caquetanum (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium caucanum Schltr.
- Oncidium cheirophorum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium chrysomorphum Lindl.
- Oncidium ciliicolumna (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium cinnamomeum (R.Warner & B.S.Williams) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium cirrhosum (Lindl.) Beer
- Oncidium citrinum Lindl.
- Oncidium colombianum (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium constrictum (Lindl.) Beer
- Oncidium × cookianum (Rolfe) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium × coradinei (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium crescentilabium (C.Schweinf.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium crinitum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium cristatum (Lindl.) Beer
- Oncidium croatii (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium crocidipterum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium cruentoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium cuculligerum (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium cultratum Lindl.
- Oncidium dactyliferum Garay & Dunst.
- Oncidium dactylopterum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium decorum Königer
- Oncidium × denisoniae (Anon.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium dichromaticum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium × dicranophorum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium dilatatum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium eliae (Rolfe) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium endocharis Rchb.f.
- Oncidium epidendroides (Kunth) Beer
- Oncidium × excellens (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium fuscatum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium garcia-barrigae (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium gaviotaense (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium gloriosum (Linden & Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium gramineum (Poepp. & Endl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium hallii (Lindl.) Beer
- Oncidium hapalotyle Schltr.
- Oncidium harryanum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium hastilabium (Lindl.) Beer
- Oncidium hermansianum (Königer) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium heteranthum Poepp. & Endl.
- Oncidium huebneri (Mansf.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium hymenanthum (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium hyphaematicum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium ibis (Schltr.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium integrilabre (Pupulin) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium isthmi Schltr.
- Oncidium kegeljanii (É.Morren) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium × kraenzlinii (O'Brien) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium lancifolium Lindl.
- Oncidium leeanum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium lehmannianum (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium lehmannii (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium lentiginosum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium leopardinum Lindl.
- Oncidium ligiae Königer
- Oncidium × limbatum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium lindleyoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium lineoligerum Rchb.f. & Warsz.
- Oncidium × ludwigianum (Roeth) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium luteopurpureum (Lindl.) Beer
- Oncidium luteum Rolfe
- Oncidium × maderoanum J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium magdalenae Rchb.f.
- Oncidium maizifolium Lindl.
- Oncidium malleiferum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium mandritum (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium × marriottianum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium massangei É.Morren
- Oncidium millianum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium minaxoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium mirandoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium mirandum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium morganii (Dodson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium × mulus (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium × murrellianum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium naevium (Lindl.) Beer
- Oncidium nebulosum Lindl.
- Oncidium nevadense (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium niesseniae Königer
- Oncidium nigratum Lindl. & Paxton
- Oncidium nobile (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium obryzatoides Kraenzl.
- Oncidium obryzatum Rchb.f. & Warsz.
- Oncidium obstipum Königer & Posada
- Oncidium odoratum (Lindl.) Beer
- Oncidium orbatum Kraenzl.
- Oncidium ornithocephalum Lindl.
- Oncidium ornithopodum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium ornithorhynchum Kunth
- Oncidium orthotis Rchb.f.
- Oncidium panamense Schltr.
- Oncidium panchrysum Lindl.
- Oncidium panduratoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium panduratum Rolfe
- Oncidium papilioides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium × pauwelsii (Rolfe) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium peltiforme Königer
- Oncidium pentadactylon Lindl.
- Oncidium perpusillum (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium pictum Kunth
- Oncidium picturatissimum (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium picturatum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium platychilum Schltr.
- Oncidium poikilostalix (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium portmannii (Bockemühl) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium posadaroides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium posadarum Königer
- Oncidium povedanum (P.Ortiz) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium praenitens (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium praestanoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium × praevisum (Rolfe) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium putumayense (P.Ortiz) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium reversoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium reversum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium rhynchanthum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium rodrigoi Königer
- Oncidium × rolfei J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium roseoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium sarahforsythiae J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium sathishkumarii J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium saxicola Schltr.
- Oncidium sceptrum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium schillerianum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium sengerorum (Königer) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium sergii (P.Ortiz) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium sessile Lindl. & Paxton
- Oncidium spectatissimum (Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium sphacelatum Lindl.
- Oncidium × stellimicans (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium subnivalis (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium tectum Rchb.f.
- Oncidium tenuirostre (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium tenuoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium tetrotis Rchb.f. & Warsz.
- Oncidium tigratum Rchb.f. & Warsz.
- Oncidium toachicum Dodson
- Oncidium trachycaulon Schltr.
- Oncidium tripudians (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium tsubotae Königer
- Oncidium uribei (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium vallecaucanum (Szlach. & Kolan.) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium vernixium Linden & Rchb.f.
- Oncidium vulcanicum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium wallisii (Linden & Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium wallisoides M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium × wattianum (Rolfe) J.M.H.Shaw
- Oncidium × wilckeanum (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
- Oncidium xanthornis Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.
- Oncidium zimmermanniana (Königer) J.M.H.Shaw
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Dalström, S. (2012). New combinations in Odontoglossum (Orchidaceae: Oncidiinae) and a solution to a taxonomic conundrum. Lankesteriana 12: 53-60.
- Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-71827. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2009). Epidendroideae (Part two). Genera Orchidacearum 5: 1-585. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
| Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 10, 2001 | 62377.000 | No | |||
| 10409.000 | No | ||||
| 12406.000 | No | ||||
| 13362.000 | No | ||||
| 13363.000 | No | ||||
| Ecuador | 13364.000 | No | |||
| 14185.000 | No | ||||
| 3124.000 | No | ||||
| 3125.000 | No | ||||
| Mason, L.M. [2244], Costa Rica | 31935.000 | No | |||
| Mason, L.M., Brazil | 32675.000 | No | |||
| Mason, L.M. [2697], Costa Rica | 33233.000 | No | |||
| Ecuador | 33253.000 | No | |||
| Taylor, P. [16326], Ecuador | 41533.000 | No | |||
| Taylor, P. [16283], Ecuador | 41584.000 | No | |||
| Taylor, P. [16282], Ecuador | 41585.000 | No | |||
| Taylor, P. [13218], Panama | 41606.000 | No | |||
| Taylor, P. [13213], Panama | 41610.000 | No | |||
| Stannard, B. [H51193], Brazil | 57902.000 | No | |||
| Stannard, B. [H51168], Brazil | 57921.000 | No | |||
| Stannard, B. [H51662], Brazil | 57922.000 | No | |||
| Harley, R.M. [H50665], Brazil | 57923.000 | No | |||
| 58963.000 | No | ||||
| Harley, R.M. [22402], Brazil | 60162.000 | No | |||
| Stannard, B.L. [L 47], Venezuela | 60387.000 | No | |||
| Plowman, T. [5280], Colombia | 61883.000 | No | |||
| 6230.000 | No | ||||
| 62530.000 | No | ||||
| MWC [MWC 8174] | 70509.000 | No | |||
| 70670.000 | No | ||||
| Brazil | 73283.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [88033] | 74378.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [890] | 74573.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [81043] | 75315.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [83382] | 75283.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [86125] | 75343.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [86178] | 75344.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87013] | 75360.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87034], Peru | 75363.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87018], Peru | 75380.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [86096] | 74744.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87016], Costa Rica | 75412.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [86023] | 74776.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [86051] | 75390.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [87034] | 75398.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87347], Peru | 75543.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87097], Ecuador | 74824.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87337], Colombia | 75662.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [83319], Mexico | 75684.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [88054], Peru | 75700.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87335] | 75699.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [85049] | 75741.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [88050], Jamaica | 75854.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [88055], Peru | 75859.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [86089] | 75784.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [87206] | 76323.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [85056] | 76280.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [86016] | 76290.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [86004] | 76287.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [84036], Panama | 76298.000 | No | |||
| Harley, R.M. [25266], Brazil | K000940960 | Yes | |||
| Vieira, M.C.W. [1690], Brazil | K000940966 | Yes | |||
| Rolfe, R.A. [s.n.], Brazil | K000940967 | Yes | |||
| Gifford, D.R. [G213], Brazil | K000847182 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W. [83141], Mexico | 76335.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [85088] | 74802.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [86023] | 75351.000 | No | |||
| Williams, L.O. [6340], Brazil | K000940964 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [85071] | 75457.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [82081], Mexico | 75591.000 | No | |||
| s.coll. [s.n.], Brazil | K000940968 | Yes | |||
| s.coll. [s.n.], Brazil | K000940969 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W. [83329], Mexico | 76383.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87294], Peru | 75846.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [86125] | 76317.000 | No | |||
| s.coll. [s.n.], Brazil | K000847187 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [85057] | 75717.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [82106], Mexico | 75818.000 | No | |||
| Williams, L.O. [6500], Brazil | K000940963 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87287], Peru | 75638.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [85072] | 75495.000 | No | |||
| Vieira, M.C.W. [1690], Brazil | K000940958 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [84561], Brazil | 75185.000 | No | |||
| Gardner [s.n.], Brazil | K000847188 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [86098] | 75675.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [83012] | 75149.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [88049], Jamaica | 75853.000 | No | |||
| s.coll. [s.n.], Brazil | K000940972 | Yes | |||
| Moricand [2339], Brazil | K000847185 | Yes | |||
| Burchell [9662], Brazil | K000847186 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [82229] | 75141.000 | No | |||
| Giulietti, A.M. [CFCR13692], Brazil | K000940959 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [81046] | 75560.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [87211] | 76324.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [86100] | 75540.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [87343] | 75871.000 | No | |||
| s.coll. [4], Brazil | K000940965 | Yes | |||
| Burchell [1874], Brazil | K000847183 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87097], Ecuador | 74864.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [88056] | 75860.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [85107] | 75350.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [88009], Peru | 75691.000 | No | |||
| Blanchet [2339], Brazil | K000847189 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [83008], Costa Rica | 75147.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [88007], Peru | 74853.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [88036], Peru | 75850.000 | No | |||
| Harley, R.M. [25266], Brazil | K000940961 | Yes | |||
| Arbo, M.M. [4590], Brazil | K000940962 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87117], Ecuador | 75830.000 | No | |||
| Sakuragui, C.M. [CFCR15075], Brazil | K000940957 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [83013], Mexico | 75150.000 | No | |||
| Glaziou, A. [22179], Brazil | K000847184 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [87073], Ecuador | 76449.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [83018] | 75153.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [83329], Mexico | 75435.000 | No | |||
| Moore, F.W. [s.n.], Brazil | K000940970 | Yes | |||
| Dusén, P. [9026], Brazil | K000940971 | Yes | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [85048] | 74803.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W. [87073] | 75865.000 | No | |||
| Chase, M.W.C. [83192], Costa Rica | Sigmatostalix | 75740.000 | No | ||
| Stannard, B.L. [L1], Venezuela | Odontoglossum | 63268.000 | No | ||
| Spruce, R. [5105], Ecuador | Odontoglossum | K000201838 | Yes |
Sources
-
Colombian resources for Plants made Accessible
- ColPlantA 2021. Published on the Internet at http://colplanta.org
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0