Orchidaceae

Sacoila

Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay

First published in Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28: 352 (1980 publ. 1982)

This species is accepted

The native range of this species is Tropical & Subtropical America. It is a perennial and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

Distribution
Synonyms
Publications
Other data

Native to:

Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Florida, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela, Windward Is.

Homotypic Synonyms

Gyrostachys lanceolata (Aubl.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 664 (1891)
Limodorum lanceolatum Aubl. in Hist. Pl. Guiane 2: 821 (1775)
Neottia lanceolata (Aubl.) Willd. in Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 4: 73 (1805)
Spiranthes lanceolata (Aubl.) León in Contr. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Colegio "De La Salle" 8: 358 (1946)
Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum (Aubl.) Rich. in De Orchid. Eur.: 37 (1817)

Heterotypic Synonyms

Gyrostachys aphylla (Hook.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 664 (1891)
Gyrostachys orchioides (Sw.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 664 (1891)
Gyrostachys stenorhynchus Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 664 (1891)
Ibidium crystalligerum Salisb. in Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 292 (1812), nom. superfl.
Neottia aphylla Hook. in Bot. Mag. 55: t. 2797 (1827)
Neottia orchioides (Sw.) Sw. in Fl. Ind. Occid. 3: 1411 (1806)
Neottia plantaginea Hook. in Exot. Fl. 3: t. 226 (1827), nom. illeg.
Pachygenium aphyllum (Vell.) Szlach., R.González & Rutk. in Polish Bot. J. 46: 4 (2001)
Pelexia aphylla (Vell.) Schltr. in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 37(2): 400 (1920), nom. illeg.
Pelexia tomentosa (Vell.) Schltr. in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 37(2): 406 (1920)
Sacoila apetala (Kraenzl.) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28: 351 (1980 publ. 1982)
Sacoila lanceolata f. albidaviridis Catling & Sheviak in Lindleyana 8: 77 (1993)
Sacoila lanceolata var. australis (Lindl.) Szlach. in Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 39: 437 (1994)
Sacoila lanceolata var. luteoalba (Rchb.f.) Sauleda, Wunderlin & B.F.Hansen in Phytologia 56: 308 (1984)
Sacoila lanceolata f. luteoalba (Rchb.f.) Meneguzzo in Neodiversity 5: 24 (2010)
Sacoila lanceolata var. paludicola (Luer) Sauleda, Wunderlin & B.F.Hansen in Phytologia 56: 308 (1984), not validly publ.
Sacoila lanceolata var. secundiflora (Lillo & Hauman) Szlach. in Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 39: 437 (1994)
Sacoila lurida Raf. in Fl. Tellur. 2: 86 (1837), nom. superfl.
Sacoila paludicola (Luer) P.M.Br. in N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 14: 187 (2008), not validly publ.
Sacoila riograndensis (Kraenzl.) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28: 352 (1980 publ. 1982)
Sacoila secundiflora (Lillo & Hauman) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28: 352 (1980 publ. 1982)
Satyrium orchioides Sw. in Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 118 (1788)
Serapias aphylla Vell. in Fl. Flumin. 9: t. 57 (1831)
Serapias coccinea Vell. in Fl. Flumin. 9: t. 48 (1831)
Serapias neottia J.F.Gmel. in Syst. Nat., ed. 13[bis].: 59 (1791)
Serapias tomentosa Vell. in Fl. Flumin. 9: t. 51 (1831)
Skeptrostachys sancti-jacobi (Kraenzl.) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28: 360 (1980 publ. 1982)
Spiranthes jaliscana S.Watson in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 26: 153 (1891)
Spiranthes lanceolata var. luteoalba (Rchb.f.) Luer in Native Orchids Florida: 120 (1972)
Spiranthes lanceolata var. paludicola Luer in Florida Orchidist 14: 19 (1971), no type indicated.
Spiranthes orchioides (Sw.) A.Rich. in R.de la Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 11: 252 (1850)
Stenorrhynchos apetalum Kraenzl. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 23 (1908)
Stenorrhynchos aphyllum (Hook.) Sweet in Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 485 (1830)
Stenorrhynchos australe Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 477 (1840)
Stenorrhynchos australe var. luteoalbum Rchb.f. in Otia Bot. Hamburg.: 83 (1881)
Stenorrhynchos cinnabarinum var. luteoalbus (Rchb.f.) W.J.Schrenk in Orchidee (Hamburg) 28: 103 (1977)
Stenorrhynchos cinnabarinum var. paludicola (Luer) W.J.Schrenk in Orchidee (Hamburg) 28: 99 (1977), not validly publ.
Stenorrhynchos coccineum (Vell.) Hoehne in Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 2: 146 (1952)
Stenorrhynchos guatemalense Schltr. in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 36(2): 376 (1918)
Stenorrhynchos jaliscanum (S.Watson) Nash in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 158 (1895)
Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum var. luteoalbum (Rchb.f.) W.J.Schrenk in Orchidee (Hamburg) 28: 103 (1977)
Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum var. paludicola (Luer) W.J.Schrenk in Orchidee (Hamburg) 28: 103 (1977), not validly publ.
Stenorrhynchos orchioides (Sw.) Rich. in De Orchid. Eur.: 37 (1817)
Stenorrhynchos orchioides var. australe Kraenzl. in Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Paleontol. 5: 296 (1893)
Stenorrhynchos orchioides var. plantagineum Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 478 (1840)
Stenorrhynchos riograndense Kraenzl. in Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n.f., 46(10): 28 (1911)
Stenorrhynchos sancti-antonii Kraenzl. in Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 80: 8 (1905)
Stenorrhynchos sancti-jacobi Kraenzl. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 23 (1908)
Stenorrhynchos secundiflorum Lillo & Hauman in Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 90: 134 (1920)

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192.
Baptista, J.A.N., Bianchetti, L.B. & Pellizzaro, K.F. (2005). Orchidaceae da Reserva Ecológia do Guará, D.F., Brasil. Acta Botanica Brasilica 19: 221-232.
Chiron, G. & Bolsanello, R.X. in Chiron, G.R. & Bolsanello, R.X. (2015). Orchidées du Brésil. As orquídeas da Serra do Castelo (Espírito Santo, Brasil) 1: 1-371. Chiron.
Ferreira, A.W.C., Lima, M.I.S. & Pansarin, E.R. (2010). Orchidaceae na região central de São Paulo, Brasil. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 61: 243-259.
Govaerts, R. (2003). World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-71827. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. & Huber, O. (eds.) (2008). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela.
Lectotypifications and taxonomic notes in the Stenorrhynchos clade (Spiranthinae,Orchidaceae) (2019). Guimarães, L.R.S. & al.. Phytotaxa 394: 111-117.
Noguera-Savelli, E. & Cetzal-Ix, W. (2014). Revisión e integración del conocimiento de las Orchidaceae de Tabasco, México. Botanical Sciences 92: 519-540.
Schinini, A. (2010). Orquídeas nativas del Paraguay. Rojasiana 9: 1-316.
Szlachetko, D.L. & Kolanowska, M. (2019). Materials to the Orchid Flora of Colombia 2: 1-467. Oberreifenberg : Koeltz Botanical Books.
Szlachetko, D.L. (ed.) (2016). Orchids of the Guianas (Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana) 1: 1-461. Koeltz Botanical Books.
Toscano de Brito, A.L.V. & Cribb, P. (2006). Orquídeas da Chapada Diamantina: 1-400. Nova Fronteira, Brazil.
de Fraga, C.N. & Peixoto, A.L. (2004). Florística e ecologia das Orchidaceae das restingas do estado do Espírito Santo. Rodriguésia; Revista do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal, Jardim Botânico e Estaçao Biologica do Itatiaya 55: 5-20.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Kew Backbone Distributions

Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., Ortiz, R.D.C., Callejas Posada, R. & Merello, M. (eds.) (2011). Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 1-939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.
Szlachetko, D.L. & Kolanowska, M. (2019). Materials to the Orchid Flora of Colombia 2: 1-467. Oberreifenberg : Koeltz Botanical Books.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
CITES (2021). Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php
Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

IPNI - The International Plant Names Index

Date	Reference	Identified As	Barcode	Has image?
Jan 1, 2014	Thomas, W. [4638], Mato Grosso		K000878338	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Burchell, W.J. [7581], Brazil		K000878353	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Lindeman, J.C. [6363], Rio de Janeiro		K000878339	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Burchell, W.J. [5265], Brazil		K000878362	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Glaziou, A.F.M. [8029], Rio de Janeiro		K000878345	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Trinta, Z.A. [856], Rio de Janeiro		K000878350	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Lobb [65]		K000878358	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Gottsberger [15874], Brazil		K000878341	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Williams, L.O. [7459], Minas Gerais		K000878356	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Schomburgk [s.n.], Guyana		K000878349	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Austin, D.F. [7253], Amapá		K000878340	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Gardner, G. [s.n.], Brazil		K000878359	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Segadas-Vianna, F. [1184], Rio de Janeiro		K000878354	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Glaziou, A.F.M. [18539], Rio de Janeiro		K000878344	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Gomes, V. [10], Minas Gerais		K000878355	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Dusén, P.K.H. [7035], Paraná		K000878346	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	s.coll. [540], Rio Grande do Sul		K000878342	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Gardner, G. [1854], Ceará		K000878348	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Pereira, E. [9235], Minas Gerais		K000878351	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Gardner, G. [5794], Minas Gerais		K000878352	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Gardner, G. [1851], Ceará		K000878360	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Glaziou, A.F.M. [22163], Brazil		K000878361	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Richards, P.W. [6597], Mato Grosso		K000878347	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Stuckert, T. [3901], Argentina		K000878343	Yes
Nov 1, 2012	Gardner, G. [5194], Minas Gerais		K000879246	Yes
Jun 1, 2004	Queiroz, L.P. [1496], Bahia		K000293452	Yes
Jun 1, 2004	Gardner [1420], Alagoas		K000293451	Yes
Apr 1, 1994	Dusén, P.K.H. [10773], Paraná		K000878357	Yes
Jul 1, 1993	Wright, C. [618], Cuba		K000396131	Yes
Sep 12, 1984	n/a		K001461859	Yes
Sep 12, 1984	n/a		K001461860	Yes
Sep 12, 1984	Brazil, Paraguay		K001461861	Yes
	Chase, M.W.C. [82111], Mexico		75820.000	No
	Burchell, W.J. [7769], Brazil		K000879245	Yes
	Burchell [7769], Brazil		K001077587	Yes
	[Jamanian] [s.n.]		K000396070	Yes
	n/a		K001461839	Yes
	n/a		K001461840	Yes
	n/a		K001461841	Yes
	n/a		K001461842	Yes
	n/a		K001461843	Yes
	Mexico		K001461845	Yes
	Mexico		K001461846	Yes
	Mexico		K001461847	Yes
	Mexico		K001461848	Yes
	Mexico, Guatemala		K001461849	Yes
	Mexico, Guatemala		K001461850	Yes
	Mexico, Guatemala		K001461851	Yes
	Mexico, Guatemala		K001461852	Yes
	Mexico, Guatemala		K001461853	Yes
	Mexico, Guatemala		K001461854	Yes
	n/a		K001461855	Yes
	n/a		K001461856	Yes
	n/a		K001461857	Yes
	n/a		K001461858	Yes
	Brazil, Paraguay		K001461862	Yes
	Ecuador		K001461863	Yes
	N/A		K001461864	Yes
	N/A		K001461865	Yes
	N/A		K001461866	Yes
	N/A		K001461867	Yes
	N/A		K001461868	Yes
	N/A		K001461869	Yes
	N/A		K001461870	Yes
	N/A		K001461871	Yes
	N/A		K001461872	Yes
	N/A		K001461873	Yes
	N/A		K001461874	Yes
	N/A		K001461875	Yes
	N/A		K001461876	Yes
	N/A		K001461877	Yes
	N/A		K001461878	Yes
	Jamaica	Neottia aphylla	74062.000	No
	Revoize, S.A. [R.3427], Argentina	Stenorrhynchos orchioides	40042.000	No
	Philcox, D. [8302], Trinidad & Tobago	Stenorrhynchos orchioides	40217.000	No
	Adams, B.R. [B16], Belize	Spiranthes lanceolata	40369.000	No
	Adams, B.R. [B17], Belize	Spiranthes lanceolata	40379.000	No
	Adams, B.R. [236], Belize	Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum	41316.000	No
	Argentina	Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum	43971.000	No
		Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum	9664.000	No
	Thompson, A.D.	Stenorrhynchos lanceolatum	9703.000	No

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images
Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay

Distribution

Native to:

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

Kew Backbone Distributions

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

IPNI - The International Plant Names Index

Sources

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

Kew Backbone Distributions

Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

Kew Science Photographs

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay

Distribution

Native to:

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

Kew Backbone Distributions

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

IPNI - The International Plant Names Index External Link

Herbarium Catalogue (81 records)

Sources

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

Kew Backbone Distributions

Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

Kew Science Photographs

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

IPNI - The International Plant Names Index